In a rapidly modernizing world, India’s traditional artisans and craftsmen often face challenges in sustaining their livelihoods. To revive, support, and empower these skilled workers, the Government of India launched the PM Vishwakarma Yojana in 2023. This comprehensive scheme focuses on skill development, financial assistance, and market linkage for artisans who have historically contributed to India’s cultural and economic fabric.
Who Is Vishwakarma?
The scheme is aptly named after Lord Vishwakarma, the divine architect in Hindu mythology, revered as the deity of craftsmanship, carpentry, blacksmithing, and construction. The scheme aims to honor his legacy by supporting those who continue his tradition.
Objectives of PM Vishwakarma Yojana
- To provide skill training and upskilling to traditional artisans.
- To offer collateral-free credit to improve business operations.
- To ensure access to modern tools and technology.
- To create marketing platforms for selling handmade goods.
Beneficiaries of the Scheme
The scheme targets 18 traditional trades, including:
- Carpenter (Suthar)
- Boat Maker
- Armourer
- Blacksmith (Lohar)
- Hammer and Tool Kit Maker
- Locksmith
- Goldsmith (Sonar)
- Potter (Kumhaar)
- Cobbler (Charmakar)
- Tailor (Darzi)
- Basket/Mat/Broom Maker
- Doll & Toy Maker (Traditional)
- Garland Maker
- Washerman (Dhobi)
- Barber (Naai)
- Stone Carver
- Mason (Rajmistri)
- Fishing Net Maker
Key Features
- Financial Support:
- Initial loan of ₹1 lakh at 5% interest.
- Second tranche of ₹2 lakh on successful repayment.
- Skill Development:
- Free training for 15–30 days.
- ₹500 per day stipend for participants.
- Tool Kit Incentive:
- A one-time grant of ₹15,000 for purchasing modern tools.
- Digital Empowerment:
- Free onboarding on e-commerce platforms.
- Digital payment training and QR code support.
How to Apply
Artisans can apply via the PM Vishwakarma portal or Common Service Centres (CSCs). Verification and documentation are done through local authorities.
Impact and Vision
The scheme is expected to:
- Create employment opportunities.
- Encourage self-reliance (Aatmanirbhar Bharat).
- Preserve India’s traditional skills in a globalized economy.
Conclusion
PM Vishwakarma Yojana is more than just a scheme—it’s a recognition of India’s grassroots talent. It enables artisans to become entrepreneurs, preserve traditional knowledge, and participate meaningfully in the digital economy.
